Drones
For India, Donuts For Israel
Discouraged from selling weapons to China, Israel looks
elsewhere for customers
NOV
30: "When
Israel sold weapons to China last spring, it earned a sharp rebuke
from the United States. But when Israel Aircraft Industries
announced it was selling India 50 aerial drones for $220 million,
Washington didn’t blink.
The United States kicked Israel out of the joint strike fighter
development program when it sold anti-radar drones to China in the
spring. It didn’t take long for Israel to kill the deal with
Beijing, and regain entrance into the fighter jet development plan.
Still, Washington’s message was clear.
Fortunately for Israel, the United States doesn’t mind if the
country hawks its wares to India, another rapidly modernizing
military in Asia.
Last year
Israeli companies exported $3.5 billion in weapons.
Turkey and China are among the local defense industry’s largest
customers besides India.
According to Stratfor, an international affairs consulting firm,
India said it would use its new drones to patrol the disputed region
of Kashmir, along the border with Pakistan, as well as the Himalayan
border with China.
Not only does the arrangement for 50 Heron UAVs underscore Israel’s
interest in reaching out to Asian markets, it reflects India’s
commitment to move away from Soviet-era and homegrown weaponry.
“India has gone from a preference to build, to a preference for buying.
They have diversified their supplier base,” said John Pike, director
of Globalsecurity.org.
UAVs will represent a large share of military spending in coming
years. Frost and Sullivan estimates that the global military market
for UAVs over the next decade will be $45 billion.
India has a growing pile of money to spend on its war machine. In
February, the Indian Finance Minister announced an 8 percent
increase in the defense budget, bringing the total to $19 billion.
News like this troubles Pakistan, India’s neighbor, and frequent foe
in border skirmishes.
The 50 drones will not please Islamabad either. Stratfor puts it
this way: “Despite the negative resonance this deal will have in
Islamabad, the Herons will strengthen New Delhi's ability to deny
access to jihadis crossing into India from Pakistan by enhancing
India's border surveillance capabilities.”
Natural Partners
It’s no wonder the United States doesn’t have a problem with this
deal. The conflict between Muslim extremists and their neighbors
also explains why Israel and India are natural trading partners,
said Andrew Teekell, military analyst for Stratfor.
While it lacks the range and altitude of U.S.-built UAVs such as
General Atomics’ Predator or Northrop Grumman’s Hunter,
IAI’s Heron is regarded as a highly capable drone. It’s flown
by the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marines.
The Heron can operate for 40 hours at 30,000 feet. Brad
Curran, a defense industry analyst at Frost and Sullivan, said the
Heron is known for its sophisticated array of sensors and
avionics. For example, if the drone loses contact with its
controller, it flies itself back to its base automatically.
Mr. Teekell said he expects to see more weapons deals between India
and Israel in the near future, including one for the Israeli version
of the Airborne Warning and Control System. Known as the Phalcon,
Israel had tried to sell it to the Chinese, until the U.S. quashed
the deal.
China Dispute
The dispute erupted earlier this year after the Bush administration
complained about Israel’s intention to service spare parts for Harpy
unmanned aerial vehicles already sold by the country’s largest
defense contractor, Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI), to China.
The U.S. objected on the grounds that the deal would upgrade China’s
anti-radar capability. Israel denied any wrongdoing in the sale.
There has been concern in the local defense industry that Washington
was trying to curb competition with American companies.
Administration concern over sales to China has been longstanding. In
2000 the Pentagon vetoed a multibillion-dollar sale by Israel of
Phalcon airborne-reconnaissance systems to China.
Israelis were forced to sign a new pact requiring it to consult with
the United States on future foreign military sales. It is
likely to have a negative impact on the country’s defense industry,
Israel had said.
Closest ally
Inspite of being United States' closest ally and beneficiary,
relationship between the two states has not been smooth lately. In a
Nov 1st editorial, influential Israeli newspaper Jerusalem
Newswire draws strength from US-Israeli diplomatic history to
describe it present relationship as follows:
It is certainly true that of all the nations on the planet, the
United States of America is Israel’s closest ally. The US does give
Israel between two and three billion dollars annually (the bulk of
it in military grants that Israel has to plow back into the US
weapons industry). Israel is also given access to some of America’s
most advanced weaponry.
It is a closeness that goes back all the way to pre-Israel days, to
the November 1947 UN resolution agreeing to the partition of
Palestine into Jewish and Arab homelands. There, against the wishes
of the State Department, President Harry Truman instructed his
delegation to support the vote. A few months later, again in
opposition to his secretary of state, Truman’s administration led
the world in recognizing the newly reborn State of Israel.In the
first three years of statehood, the US gave Israel a massive amount
in foreign aid to help stabilize the infant economy. During Israel’s
wars, America was often there, in 1949, 1967 and 1973 working
side-by-side with Israel’s foreign ministry to ensure that Israel
secured ceasefire agreements that would not favor the Arab
aggressors. America airlifted a large amount of weaponry to Israel
to help turn the tide during the Yom Kippur War, down the years kept
Israel supplied with arms that would secure the Jews a qualitative
edge over the Arab states, and during the first and second Gulf
Wars, stationed Patriot anti-missile batteries in Israel as a line
of defense against Iraqi SCUDS.
Most of these and many other positive American contributions to
Israel’s growth and security are well known.
One man who as much as any other helped lay the foundations for
the Israel-US relationship was Abba Eban – Israel’s first ambassador
to America and to the United Nations and then his country’s foreign
minister under Labor Party prime ministers Levi Eshkol and Golda
Meir.
In his autobiography, Eban described this friendship that had
been forged between the two countries as “the strong chain which, at
the middle of the 20th century, drew the strongest and smallest
democracies together with imperishable links.”
Years later, recalling those heady early days during which Israel
was finding its feet in the world of international diplomacy, and
shortly after his country lost favor with the USSR, Eban noted how
vital it was for Israel to remain close and cuddly with America.
“No country except the United States has been and still is able
to redress the adverse balance [vis-à-vis Israel] arising from the
geopolitical predominance of the Arabs and their alliance with the
Soviet power.”
This reality “was and is a central truth of Israel’s foreign
policy.” From Eban’s point of view, Israel had no choice but to be
dependent on the United States. In fact, he saw cultivating
America’s friendship as a priority – its achievement as a gift to
Israel. It is likely that most Israeli Jews back in the first years
of statehood probably recognized this as such.
While Eban does not harp on America’s Judeo-Christian basis as
one of the reasons for the close affinity, he does acknowledge that
it was due to their exposure to the Bible that various presidents
and secretaries of state were inclined to be more positive in their
attitude toward Israel.
Today, although the Soviet Union is no more, and despite a number
of rocky periods down the decades, those ties – and that dependency
– are as strong as ever.
From America’s side, the ties remain strongly influenced by
acquaintance with – if not always belief in – the Bible.
Nonetheless, as Eban recounts the ebb and flow of this
relationship, the mid-fifties, said Eban, was a period “during which
America could be justly accused of having left Israel alone to the
winds and storms.”
For example, according to Eban, "President Gerald Ford tried to
blackmail Israel into withdrawing to the 1967 borders, “reassessing”
US-Israel relations and denying delivery of the F-15 fighter plane
to Israel when Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin played hardball.
President Jimmy Carter declared a “new Middle East policy” and
ignored Egyptian violations of its peace treaty with Israel. After
the first Gulf War, during which Israel agreed to American requests
that it stay out of the conflict and not retaliate against Saddam’s
SCUDs, President George Bush Sr. and Secretary of State James Baker
again used blackmail, threatening to withhold $10 billion in loan
guarantees unless Israel agreed to stop settlement construction.
This at a time when hundreds of thousands of Jews were flooding in
from the collapsed Soviet Union and Israel needed the guarantees to
help absorb them.:
This brings us to the present administration, the JNW editorial
continues referring to President George W. Bush’s “personal
commitment” to a two-state “solution” to the Arab-Israeli conflict,
Criticizing Bush, the JNW editorial says (Bush) is a self-professing
Born Again Christian. He has made war on terrorism his legacy,
taking the battle to the Islamic terrorists in Afghanistan and Iraq,
turning up the heat on Syria, and drawing red lines in the sand,
declaring a clear division between those states that oppose
terrorism and those that support it.
"On October 28 Bush told his troops that if the US caved on the
war against terrorism, Israel could be destroyed. The American
leader has repeatedly assured Israel of his commitment to the right
of the Jewish state to exist in secure and recognized borders,' the
editorial continues.
"The historical record speaks for itself. But for the United
States, Israel may never have been reborn as a Jewish homeland. But
for the United States, Israel may not have survived through what,
this year, was its 57th anniversary.
And but for the United States, Israel would not have
compromised its security to the extent that it has, allowing the
establishment of a Palestinian Authority in Israel’s heartland,
handing over historical Jewish lands to the Arabs, agreeing to the
eventual establishment of a Palestinian state, sowing deep division
among its own people and, last month, expelling thousands of Jews
from their homes in order to surrender parts of Israel’s patrimony
to its Muslim foes.
It is precisely the high premium Israel places on its
friendship with America that has made all this possible. The USA is
Israel’s friend, yes. But as everyone knows, friends can be far more
influential than enemies.
Given this shameful litany, one could perhaps be forgiven for
concluding that, with a possible exception or two, America’s
friendship has been carefully extended only to that point where the
US will not prejudice its own “greater” interests.
There have been in the past instances where American
presidents have been prepared to let Israel bleed, and even to
abandon her, for the sake of personal political and financial
benefit. There is no reason to believe that there will not be more
such instances in the future
Is this the friend and ally God intended America to be to
Israel?
By using the leverage of its “friendship” to push Israel into
compromising its security in the face of the ever-growing threat to
Israel’s existence that is proliferating throughout the Middle East,
the world’s leading Christian nation is dangerously close to
betraying its Jewish “older brother” ... with a kiss." (END of JNW
Editorial)
My two cents: Having read all that...I thought to myself,
If I were India I would rather switch places with Israel, sit back
and eat free "donuts" than sell Drones all over. Why the greed?
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