 NEW
JERSEY, DEC 5: Saddam's defense team is being "coached" to seek
delays by no other person than a former U.S. attorney general and
Human rights activist, Ramsey Clark, says The Times of London. His
crime: He allegedly discussed stalling the proceedings for Saddam's
war crimes and genocide charges by inviting a new international
lawyer to take part, and suggested challenging the legitimacy of
prosecution witnesses.
Clark, 77, is an outspoken critic of American foreign policy
specially with respect to its covert actions all over the world and
has found himself many a times on the other side of the fence. He
has been called "Attorney Outlaw" sometime accused of being
"not merely their attorney but their advocate".
He served as President Lyndon Johnson's attorney general from
1967-1969. He was also involved in the defense of Slobodan
Milosevic, the former Yugoslav president now on trial for war crimes
at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia in
The Hague.
"Clark has been using and aiding mass murders and
other American enemies for the last 30 years," conservative pundit
David Horowitz said in 2003 of a Clark trip in Iraq.
But rushing to Saddam Hussein's defense after he was pulled out of a
hole in the ground was not unusual for Clark. According to him,
Saddam was a victim of selective prosecution.
Clark's stint also includes attempting to rescue Pakistan's most
charismatic leader Zulfikar Ali Bhutto from the gallows - a
Pakistani law prohibited him from practicing or representing Bhutto
in the criminal proceedings - it ultimately put the noose around
Bhutto's neck.
Clark ominously predicted Bhutto's fate and predicament, having
attended some of the "sham proceedings in a "kangaroo court" as he
called them, and flew back hurriedly to the West dejected. He went
around holding press conferences and talk shows to reach out to the
American public and to stoke sentiments of a civilization that nurtured a
higher standard of moral grounds.
Clark addressed Stanford University in California and announced
that the CIA may have been behind the Bhutto's ouster in a
military coup even though he was a democratically elected President
of Pakistan. It set off detonations of rumors, gossips, innuendos,
drawing room politics, coffee house cigarette smoke-filled animated
discussions.
But the croupier was already paid off and the dice was fixed!
"I
don't believe in conspiracy theories in general, but the
similarities in the staging of riots in Chile (where the CIA
allegedly helped overthrow President Salvadore Allande) and in
Pakistan are just too close." he said.
Clark also highlighted the inadequacies of Pakistan's legal
system and the bias he found among those who ran and controlled
it, and who according to him was sure to send Bhutto to the gallows
if the world did not act fast enough.
Bhutto may be executed soon in order to head off a probable
political comeback when elections are held this October (1977),
Clark had announced.
As if he had access to some secret, classified national security papers
those days, he announced matter of factly "Bhutto's execution
could set off the single most dramatic change in world power
alignment since World War II."
Clark's utterances in front of the Stanford
audience that day created sensational headlines but did not
help much Bhutto's case for survival.
The Soviet Union, he explained, has eyed the warm water ports of the
Persian Gulf for centuries. "If anyone in the Kremlin has dreams of
power, he said, "the road to the Persian Sea has to be a golden
road."
Unless the United States makes a stand...., Clark warned, the eighth
most populous nation in the world could be carved up....by Soviet
Union...."
"As Americans, we must ask ourselves this: Is it possible that a
rational military leader under the circumstances in Pakistan could
have overthrown a constitutional government, without at least the
tacit approval of the United States?"
Clark pointed to the CIA's activities in Iran as evidence of its
willingness to support dictators over democrats.
U.S. officials can justify supporting a dictatorship in Pakistan,
said Clark, because it "daggers the underbelly of the Soviet Union."
Almost three decades later, Bhutto fans, analysts and keen Pakistani
observers suspect Clark's utterances to be true and insist they should not be
trashed so easily.
Says
one Bhutto follower, ".....see in 1977 Bhutto was removed and
hurriedly executed. and in just about 24 months, Russia was in
Afghanistan (December 1979) and Pakistan, USA, Saudi Arabia et al
were all there together running an "Islamic Jihad" against the
Communists. It takes more than a year to plan an invasion so big or a
counter-attack so effective no?......both the CIA and the KGB knew what each one
of them were doing, planning....But Bhutto was the "wild card"
in the overall Western game plan. Read his
book If I am Assassinated...it tells you all."
In later years, Ramsey Clark wrote " Bhutto was removed from power
in Pakistan by force on the 5th of July, after the usual party on
the 4th at the U.S. Embassy in Islamabad, with U.S. approval, if not
more, by General Zia al-Haq. Bhutto was falsely accused and
brutalized for months during proceedings that corrupted the
judiciary of Pakistan before being murdered, then hanged. That
Bhutto had run for president of the student body at University of
California in Berkeley
and helped arrange the opportunity for Nixon to visit China did not
help him when he defied the U.S. (CovertAction Quarterly magazine,
Fall 1998)
Subsequent reports indicate that CIA continued providing funds to
support President General Mohammed Zia ul Haq, insuring that he
stayed in power, as he was a staunch U.S. supporter, and had allowed
the CIA to pour paramilitary support through Pakistan into
Afghanistan. (Security Assistance Operation)
Ramsey Clark wrote in 1998: "The new evil empires, terrorism,
Islam, barely surviving socialist and would-be socialist states,
economic competitors, uncooperative leaders of defenseless nations,
and most of all the masses of impoverished people, overwhelmingly
people of color, are the inspiration for new campaigns by the U.S.
government ... to shoot first and ask questions later, to exploit,
to demonize and destroy."
"The CIA is rapidly expanding its manpower for covert operations
against these newfound enemies. The National Security apparatus,
with major new overseas involvement by the FBI, is creating an
enormous new anti-terrorism industry exceeding in growth rate all
other government activities."
Clark called on Americans to send telegrams to President Carter,
Secretary of State Cyrus Vance "or whoever you believe you can have
the most effect on" urging them to make a plea for Bhutto's life.
On Thursday April 5, 1979 at 2 AM Pakistan Standard time, Bhutto was
hanged.
"By 10:30, according to the official news release, Mr Bhutto's body
had been flown to his ancestral village of Ghari Khuda Baksh, near
his hometown of Larkana in Sindh Province, and buried in the
family cemetery with only a few relatives and friends present. They
included his first wife, Shirin Amir.
"The way they did it," said a foreigner who follows Pakistani
politics, "is going to grow into a legend that will some day
backfire." (New York Times, Apr 5, 1979)
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